Top Ten Reasons for Using Technology
1. Students learn and develop
at different rates. Technology can individualize instruction, from the
at-risk to the gifted and talented.
2. Students must be proficient at accessing, evaluating, and communicating
information. Educational technologies can encourage students to raise searching
questions, enter debates, formulate opinions, engage in problem solving
and critical thinking, and test their views of reality.
3. Technology can foster an increase in the quantity and quality of students'
thinking and writing. One of the best documented successes with computers
in education is in development of student writing. Word processors make
students feel that they are "real" writers.
4. Students must solve complex problems. Higher level process skills cannot
be "taught" in the traditional sense; They cannot be transferred directly
from the teacher to the learner. Students need to develop these skills,
for themselves, with proper guidance. Computer productivity tools engage
students in focused problem solving, allowing them to work through what
they want to accomplish, quickly test and retest solution strategies, and
immediately display the results.
5. Technology can nurture artistic expression. Technology-based art forms
provide communication for students who have been constrained by traditional
options of communication. They increase motivation and foster creative
problem solving.
6. Students must be globally aware and able to use resources that exist
outside the school. Technological tools used in telecommunication allow
students to inexpensively and instantly reach around the world, learning
first-hand about other cultures and current events around the world.
7. Technology creates opportunities for students to do meaningful work.
Technology can provide a widespread audience for students' work. They can
link students to the world, provide new reasons to write, and offer new
sources of ideas.
8. All students need access to high-level and high interest courses. Electronic
media can bring experiences and information previously unimaginable by
students into the classroom. Laser discs and CD-ROMs put thousands of images
and topics at the students' fingertips.
9. Students must feel comfortable with the tools of the Information Age.
Computers and technology are an increasingly important part of the world
in which students live.
10. Schools must increase their productivity and efficiency.
Why Use Technology?, Kyle Peck and Denise Dorricot, Educational Leadership,
April 1994, p. 11-14.