Bandicoot A bandicoot is a small marsupial of Australia. They have a small snout, brown or Grey fur, longish tail and short legs. On the feet of bandicoots, the second and third toes are joined. Their fur is short and spiny, ( all except the Rabbit Eared bandicoot, which has [Image] soft and silky fur.)A bandicoot's pouch faces backwards, so if the mother bandicoot is digging no dirt goes in the pouch. There are eleven species of bandicoot. Long Nosed Bandicoots All long nosed bandicoots have longer snouts than all other species of bandicoot. They have a long slender body covered with a coat of rough, bristly fur. Like all bandicoots they are solitary creatures and all bandicoots will chase other bandicoots away. At mating time females are welcome into the territory of a male bandicoot. Bandicoots have large territories and most of the time, the males have a larger one than the females. Sometimes the male's territory spreads over nine female territories! Golden Bandicoot The golden bandicoot hides sleeping during the day among a nest of twigs, grass, leaves and other ground litter. The Golden bandicoot will usually walk on all fours, but sometimes the male in particular may hop on his hind legs. Golden bandicoots may breed [Image] any time of the year. The breeding season may last up to eight months, especially when there is lots of food. Fourteen days after mating the female bandicoot gives birth to two to four tiny, partly developed naked Golden bandicoots. They are each about the size of a five cent piece and live in the pouch until they are fully developed. The Pig Footed Bandicoot The Pig Footed Bandicoot is an extremely rare species of bandicoot. It is so rare there has been no sightings reported on them since 1926. It is slightly smaller than a rabbit and very graceful. It has long slender limbs and narrow ears. It does not hop, but it uses a running motion instead. The front feet of the bandicoot, are rather unusual, only the second and third toes are big when the fourth is small and that makes the feet look rather like a hoof. It has to burrow it's way in and out of the nest, because there is no real opening of the nest. Rabbit Eared Bandicoots The Rabbit Eared Bandicoot is a species of bandicoot, unlike any other type. It has long, soft, silken blue-Grey fur and long rabbit like ears. They have a tail that is black up the top and white along the outer half. At the very tip of the tail there is a furless horn shaped spur. The Rabbit Eared bandicoot is the only species of bandicoot that lives in burrows. They use their powerful fore-paws which have strong, sharp claws to scratch away at the dirt. Then they use both their hind legs to shovel all the dirt out of the burrow. The burrow is usually one to two meters deep, so that the bandicoot is protected from high temperatures. There is only ever one one bandicoot in each burrow. Rabbit Eared Bandicoots have large canine teeth which they use to capture live prey such as insects, insect larvae and small mice. Rabbit Eared bandicoots are active during day as well as night, unlike other species of bandicoot. However the bandicoots eye- sight is not very good in day light and they need to rely on their sense of smell to find food. At night the the bandicoots can find food with their keen sense of hearing. The only noise a Rabbit Eared Bandicoot is known to make is a hissing sound they make as they breath in when they are startled. Short Nosed Bandicoots Short nosed bandicoots are usually sturdily built with a stout head, short round ears and a small snout. They have harsh, spiny hairs which grow out of softer fur that is underneath. Short nosed bandicoots don't usually live in burrows, instead they make nests out of grass, twigs and leaves, which help to camouflage with all the surroundings. Short nosed bandicoots are very common in some areas and there is no danger of them becoming extinct. A Bandicoot's Skeleton A bandicoot's skeleton is very like a kangaroos, only much smaller. They have the same type of bones as us like a rib cage, legs, arms, feet, skull and many others. To find your way through the maze of the Bandicoot's tunnel, click here. By Heidi and Cassandra. Index of Australian Animals. [Image] Home [Image] Bats [Image] Bilby [Image] Birds [Image] Cassowary [Image] Crocodile [Image] Desert Mouse [Image] Dingo [Image] Eagle [Image] Echidna [Image] Emu [Image] Hopping Mouse [Image] Kangaroo [Image] Koala [Image] Kookaburra [Image] Lizard [Image] Lyrebird [Image] Penguin [Image] Powerful Owl [Image] Platypus [Image]Possum [Image] Potoroo [Image] Snakes [Image] Spiders [Image] Tasmanian Devil [Image] Wallaby [Image] Wombat